Circumcision Information Network, Volume 2, Issue 3. Monday, 23 January 1995.
Introduction
This weekly bulletin is a project of CIN, the Circumcision Information Network (formerly CIN CompuBulletin). The purpose of this weekly bulletin is to educate the public about and to protect children and other non-consenting persons from genital mutilation. Readers are encouraged to copy and redistribute it, and to contribute written material.
--Rich Angell, Editor.
VAST DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ADULT AND INFANT CIRCUMCISION A Commentary from NOHARMM, the National Organization to Halt the Abuse and Routine Mutilation of Males For men circumcised as adults who might not understand why those circumcised as infants are so vehemently opposed to this routine newborn surgery, it helps to understand that infant circumcision is a vastly different procedure from adult surgery. The infant foreskin is naturally non-retractable (to protect the sensitive glans, or head, from urine, feces and abrasion). The natural separation of the foreskin and glans has not yet happened and infant circumcision, almost always done without anesthesia, tears the adherent foreskin from the glans and exposes the raw mucosal tissue of the glans. It is an excruciatingly painful procedure (during and after) that the infant cannot understand or escape from. While the average male circumcised in infancy may not consciously remember the experience, the somatic trauma alters brain chemistry, as well as interferes with normal penile development. Those circumcised as an adult suffer less trauma because the man has consented to the surgery, the foreskin has already separated from the glans, anesthesia and post-operative pain management are used, and any pain may be rationalized as worth the price paid to accommodate his motivations. Surgical mishap is far more common in infancy than adulthood. Also, when the foreskin is removed from an infant or an adult, the glans keratinizes (forms extra layers of skin) to protect itself. This is a lifelong process resulting in progressive sensitivity loss. In an infant, this process begins immediately and those circumcised as infants are subject to many more years of keratinization than those circumcised as adults. Progressive sensitivity loss for the man circumcised in infancy becomes more noticeable in his thirties and forties. The average male circumcised as an infant however, cannot imagine the extent of his deprivation. [This is true for females in some African cultures who have had their foreskin (clitoral hood) removed in the "mild" form of mutilation known as Sunna.] Combine this ignorance with fear, embarrassment and homophobia and it's easy to see why few men circumcised in infancy speak out. A COMMENT FROM AUSTRALIA The situation seems to be quite different as far as my experiences go. I have three children (2 girls, 1 boy) and had never even considered having my son circumcised. Having all three children in different hospitals (Mercy Hosp. Melbourne; Woden Valley Hosp. Canberra and Queen Adelaide Hosp. Hobart), I found that circumcision was strongly discouraged. I remember one mother in my room who had the senior midwife and the surgical registrar both trying to talk her OUT of having her son circumcised. This was during the mid 1980's. BTW, I have 4 brothers, born in the 1960's and all of them were circumcised as a matter of routine! interesting subject for a newsgroup! --An Australian Reader WHY INTACT IS CLEANER This brings up some interesting thoughts... In the dark ages, circumcision was a necessity in the desert kingdoms like Judea. For lack of water, perhaps removal of the foreskin kept the glans clean and not let smegma accumulate. Today--especially in America--we have running water and have learnt to wash and bathe regularly. Circumcision is a paradigm at best! --An American Reader CIN: Actually, circumcision was never necessary. The following information is from a nationally famous, distinguished pediatrician, Dr. Leonard J. Marino of Plainview, LI, NY, and excerpted from a bulletin distributed by Northport Circumcision Information Research Center of New York: "An intact man who is in a war trench, desert, or jungle, without water to bathe, merely has to pinch shut the orifice of his prepuce when he urinates, trap a small balloon of urine inside, and swish it around for ablutions. Urine is sterile, suitable to prevent irritation and for cleanliness. "This simple technique shows that in hardship situations, circumcision is doubly unwise; the prepuce is a versatile portable gadget for intimate hygiene, as well as protection. "It is vital that this be publicized, as many circumcisions are done because doctors, parents and most men do not realize the importance and usefulness of the prepuce. The above is only one example of its hygienic functions." Indeed, it is easier for an intact male to keep himself clean than a female to keep herself clean (they produce more smegma than men do!)....yet Westerners do not advocate female "circumcision" for cleanliness. WHAT'S WRONG WITH CIRCUMCISING GIRLS? "I really don't see anything wrong with circumcision...if it is done at birth or in a religious ceremony soon afterwards, the girl will in no way remember the pain...millions upon millions of girls have been circumcised, and lived happy, happy lives. True, if a woman wishes to become circumcised, it will be quite painful and will require days in the hospital. "I don't know...I just think a circumcised vagina looks better than an uncircumcised one. Go figure." --M.T. of Utah CIN: Actually the original letter referred to male circumcision. The gender has been switched to put the issue in perspective. The revised letter actually resembles what a man from certain cultures might actually say. "A PIECE OF SKIN THE SIZE OF A QUARTER" Photographs of the intact adult male foreskin by John A. Erickson can now be ordered, for adults only. These photographs were exhibited at the Third International Symposium on Circumcision at the University of Maryland, 22-25 May 1994. Order includes the Three Zones of Penile Skin, five photographs showing the foreskin at various stages of retraction, with lines drawn where the foreskin begins on the shaft and at the mucocutaneous junction to show the amount of total penile skin--more than half--that is foreskin. Brief Text. These are, according to NOCIRC Founder and Director Marilyn Milos, RN, "Photographs that show exactly what we are trying to protect." The 33 4" x 6" color closeup photos are $30 postpaid first class (air) anywhere. Original exhibit size (8" x 12") are available by special order. John A. Erickson, 1664 Beach Blvd., #216, Dept. GA, Biloxi, MS 39531-5351.
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